How Late Long Till Starlink and Project Kuiper are Available? – How Do They Compare

How Late Long Till Starlink and Project Kuiper are Available? In an era where streaming and online gaming are the new norm, the demand for fast and reliable is higher.

Introducing Project Kuiper and Starlink, two large-scale initiatives that seek to offer high-speed internet to even the most remote regions.

So, how late long till Starlink and Project Kuiper are available?

With the promise of low latency and high bandwidth services, which company will win the race to transform global internet connectivity?

This article compares the timelines and features of Starlink and Project Kuiper to help you stay informed on satellite internet. 

Table of Contents

What is Project Kuiper?

Project Kuiper is an Amazon-led satellite internet venture announced in April 2019.

It intends to employ a low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite system to provide a high-speed bandwidth.

This technology will ensure reliable internet connectivity to neglected and underdeveloped global areas.

Amazon named the project after Kuiper Belt, a space region beyond Neptune’s orbit, where numerous tiny, icy objects reside.

Amazon aims to deploy over 3,000 satellites, creating a constellation that will orbit approximately 590 kilometers.

This technology would bring broadband access to places like remote settlements, ships, and aircraft that currently lack consistent internet connectivity.

The initiative is still developing, and Amazon has yet to provide a release date for the service.

However, it pledged over $10 billion to Project Kuiper in 2020 to build customer terminals and on-ground base stations.

Satellite dish

Satellite dish

The goals of Project Kuiper and Starlink are the same: to bring high-speed internet to remote areas worldwide.

The two programs do, however, differ significantly in some critical ways.

Satellites in existence

Starlink had already placed 3580 satellites into orbit as of February 2023.

Many of these satellites are currently in use, offering internet connectivity in various parts of the world.

Conversely, Project Kuiper has yet to launch any satellites; however, this may change soon.

Satellite deployment and launch

Starlink has already launched over 3200 satellites into orbit, with regulatory approval to launch 12,000 more in the coming years.

The corporation has launched its satellites using SpaceX rockets, notably the Falcon 9 and the more recent Falcon Heavy rockets.

It’s important to note that Starlink intends to launch 42,000 satellites to offer more thorough coverage eventually.

The Kuiper Project has yet to deploy any satellites.

However, it has received authorization from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to launch up to 3,236 satellites.

The organization intends to deploy the initial batch of prototypes in early 2023.

It plans to use the ULA Vulcan Centaur rocket from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.

According to Amazon, ULA will also handle 47 other Project Kuiper launches.

Spacecraft lancing satellite 

Spacecraft lancing satellite 

Altitude of Orbit

Currently, most Starlink satellites orbit at an altitude of about 550 km. 

However, some may operate as high as 1,200 km above the surface of the Earth.

In contrast, the orbital height of Project Kuiper satellites will be between 590 and 630 km above the Earth’s surface.

This distance is further than the operating altitude offered by Starlink.

Given that higher altitude orbits often need longer signal transit times, this height difference may impact coverage and latency.

But both companies have promised reduced latency in their satellite internet services. It would be fascinating to see how their actual performance compares in the future.

Ground Stations

As of February 2023, Stark link had over 80 ground stations worldwide. The company plans to construct others on-site at Google data centers worldwide.

This method aims at improving internet speed and reducing latency. In contrast, Project Kuiper has yet to set up any ground stations but has invested billions of dollars in building them.

Device Hardware

Starlink service utilizes a small dish and phased array antenna at the user’s terminal. The hardware also includes a router, mounting base, and cables.

For Project Kuiper, hardware information is yet to be public.

However, the company seeks to use more compact devices than Starlink. Additionally, it plans to employ Starlink’s phased array antenna technology.

Starlink hardware 

Starlink hardware 

Performance

Starlinks internet speeds range from 100 to 300 Mbps and 20 – 40 ms latency. While the weather can affect this performance, it is more reliable for most applications than most competitors.

Project Kuiper has yet to announce its performance, but we anticipate it is in the same region as Starlink. The Amazon project plans to use phased array antenna technology, and its satellite altitude is almost the same as Starlink.

Cost

Starlink’s residential setup costs $110 monthly plus a one-time hardware fee of $599.

Its business plan costs a monthly fee of $500 and a one-time hardware fee of $2500.

Project Kuiper’s price is not yet available, but the company plans to have a residential plan for less than $400.

Available Services

Of the two companies, only Starlink offers satellite internet service in the US, Canada, Nigeria, and Europe.

In the future, the organization aims to broaden its reach to include Asia and a few regions of Africa.

Although Project Kuiper has yet to launch any satellites or make its service available, it intends to do so soon.

It would be fascinating to watch how the two projects compare regarding the accessibility and effectiveness of their satellite internet.

Data transmission

Data transmission

According to this research, Starlink is currently the better internet surface provider. First of all, Starlink has over 3200 operational satellites providing internet, while Project Kuiper is yet to launch its services.

Starlink is also available in over 50 countries, with more than 80 ground stations to back its services. Moreso, its satellite orbiting altitude is just 550km which is better than the planned 590 km of Project Kuiper.

However, both services may offer competitive speeds and prices in the future due to their almost identical technology. Starlink may have the advantage due to its low altitudes, satellite number, and trust in being the first one.

Conclusion

Starlink and Project Kuiper seek to offer internet connectivity to remote regions worldwide.

Both technologies come from financially sound corporations with a solid track record of innovation and accomplishment in the tech sector. Hopefully, you now know how to choose.